Georgia is a small and beautiful country with diverse nature and a generally mild climate, set in an advantageous geographical location. To the north are the Greater Caucasus Range and its glaciers, and to the south is the Lesser Caucasus Range.
The capital city, Tbilisi, is a blend of old and new, where ancient architecture and cobblestone streets coexist with modern buildings and vibrant nightlife. You can explore the historic district with its sulfur baths, visit the majestic Narikala Fortress, and stroll along Rustaveli Avenue, which is lined with museums, theaters, and shops. The country is also home to four UNESCO Sites that include Gelati Monastery, the Historical Monuments of Mtskheta, Upper Svaneti, and the Colchic Forests and Wetlands.
CURRENCY | Georgian Lari (GEL) |
CAPITAL | Tbilisi |
TIME ZONE | (GMT+4) – India is 1 hour and 30 minutes ahead of Tbilisi, Georgia |
POWER PLUG | Voltage: 220 Volts, Frequency: 50 Hz, Power sockets: type C and F |
INTERNATIONAL CALLING CODE | +995 |
TRAVEL SEASONS | MIN/MAX TEMPERATURE | SEASON |
March – May | 18°C and 26°C | Spring |
June – August | 26°C and 35°C | Summer |
September – November | 10°C to 26°C | Autumn |
December – February | 2 °C to 8°C | Winter |
AVERAGE MONTHLY RAINFALL | ||||||||||||
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Rainfall (inches) | 0.2″ | 0.3″ | 0.6″ | 1.2″ | 1.5″ | 1.4″ | 0.8″ | 0.8″ | 0.8″ | 0.9″ | 0.6″ | 0.3″ |
In general, the best time to visit Georgia is during the shoulder seasons from mid-May to early July and from early September to mid-October. It’s much less crowded than during high season and the weather is still lovely and sunny. However, depending on what your itinerary looks like and what activities you plan to do, a different month could be better.
The high season in Georgia is during summer (July and August), which is by far the busiest time to visit. Georgia enjoys a long, low season from November to April.
Georgian cuisine, with its creative use of cheese, dough, and Georgian spices, transforms every meal into a celebration. We’ve tasted countless dishes, each with its own story and place in Georgia’s rich heritage.
Must-try foods of Georgia: Khachapuri Adjaruli (cheese-filled bread), Khinkali (soup dumplings), Churchkhela (traditional Georgian candy), Ajapsandali (delicious vegetable), Lobio, Mtsvadi (barbecue made of chunks of marinated meat, typically pork or lamb), Kharcho, a rich, hearty soup made with beef, rice, and walnuts.
Shopping in Georgia ranges from bustling bazaars to modern malls. Today, Georgia is a modern country with a large number of small shops, huge markets, expensive boutiques, and showrooms scattered throughout its streets.
Tbilisi’s Dry Bridge Market is famous for antiques and unique souvenirs, while the shopping street, Rustaveli Avenue and the Galleria Tbilisi mall offer high-end brands and boutiques. In Batumi, the Batumi Mall is a popular shopping destination. Local markets are perfect for purchasing fresh produce, traditional crafts, and handmade goods, offering a glimpse into Georgian culture and daily life.
The official language of Georgia is Georgian. It is written using Mkhedruli script. It is the most widely spoken Kartvelian language.
1. TBILISI
Tbilisi, the capital city of Georgia, is a captivating blend of ancient history and modern charm, making it a must-visit destination for international tourists. Nestled in the heart of the Caucasus region, Tbilisi is set along the banks of the Kura River and surrounded by picturesque mountains.
At the heart of the city lies historic Old Tbilisi, which was built during the early Middle Ages. This two square kilometre section of the city is a must-see for any visitor to Tbilisi, as it houses some of the city’s most iconic sites.
Places to visit in Tbilisi: Old Tbilisi, Sioni Cathedral, The Holy Trinity Cathedral of Tbilisi, Narikala Fortress, Bridge of Peace, Mtatsminda Park, Georgian National Museum, Freedom Square
2. BATUMI
Batumi, a vibrant international port city nestled on the southeastern shores of the Black Sea, serves as the administrative hub of the Autonomous Republic of Adjara. Situated approximately 350 kilometers from the capital, Batumi’s allure extends beyond its scenic coastal location, due to many attractions and activities catering to diverse interests. One of Batumi’s standout features is its rich tapestry of historical and architectural landmarks. The other is Batumi Boulevard, stretching for several kilometers, which is lined with cafes, bars, and gardens, making it the ideal place to unwind while enjoying the sea breeze.
Places to visit in Batumi: Europe Square, Batumi Botanical Garden, Batumi Boulevard, Batumi Dolphinarium
3. KUTAISI
Kutaisi, Georgia’s second-largest city, is a treasure trove for tourists, blending ancient history with vibrant modernity. Nestled in the central western region of Imereti on the banks of the Rioni River, Kutaisi has been a cultural and political hub for millennia. The city houses UNESCO World Heritage sites of the millennia-old Bagrati Cathedral the Gelati Monastery Complex and the serene Motsameta Monastery which offer glimpses into the spiritual and architectural grandeur of the past.
Places to visit in Kutaisi: Bagrati Cathedral, Gelati Monastery, Green Bazaar, Katskhi Pillar, Martvili Canyon
4. GUDAURI
Gudauri is a picturesque mountain resort nestled at an altitude of 2,000 meters on the southern slopes of the Lesser Caucasus range in Georgia. Located just 120 kilometers from Tbilisi, it is easily accessible via the scenic Georgian Military Road. This charming destination has a rich cultural history, having been frequented by renowned writers and poets such as Alexander Pushkin, Mikhail Lermontov, and Alexandre Dumas. Gudauri is known for its exceptional skiing and snowboarding opportunities.
Places to visit in Gudauri: Gudauri Ski Resort, Russia-Georgia Friendship Monument, Aragvi River
5. BORJOMI
Borjomi is a picturesque resort town located in the Samtskhe-Javakheti region of Georgia. The region is blessed with lush forests, rolling hills, and crystal-clear rivers, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts. It is known for its stunning natural landscapes, healing mineral waters, and a long history of attracting visitors seeking relaxation and rejuvenation.
The main reason to visit Borjomi is its natural mineral springs, known for centuries for their healing and therapeutic properties. The springs are abundant in the area and visitors can enjoy a soak in the healing waters.
Places to visit in Borjomi: Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park, Borjomi Central Park, Romanov’s Palace, Akhaltsikhe Castle
6. STEPANTSMINDA
Stepantsminda, also known as Kazbegi, is a picturesque town nestled in the Mtskheta-Mtianeti region of northeastern Georgia, at the foot of the mighty Mount Kazbek. The town is surrounded by dramatic mountain scenery and the roaring Terek River cutting through the landscape. Stepantsminda’s most iconic landmark is the Gergeti Trinity Church, a 14th-century monastery perched on a hilltop at 2,170 meters, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding Caucasus Mountains.
Places to visit in Stepantsminda: Gergeti Trinity Church, Mount Kazbek, Dariali Gorge, Gveleti Waterfalls
7. MTSKHETA
Mtskheta is one of Georgia’s most historically significant cities, with its origins dating back over 3,000 years. It is located at the confluence of the Aragvi and Mtkvari rivers and is a small city that is often referred to as the ‘cradle of Christianity’ in Georgia. The town is set against a backdrop of lush green hills; its surroundings are as enticing as its history.
Mtskheta is home to numerous tourist attractions, including the Jvari Monastery and the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, both of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The Jvari Monastery is a 6th-century structure considered the birthplace of Christianity in the country, while the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral is the oldest surviving church in Georgia.
Places to visit in Mtskheta: Jvari Monastery, Svetitskhoveli Cathedral (UNESCO World Heritage Sites)