From the soaring skyscrapers of New York City to the dramatic mesas of Arizona, the United States of America is a place of staggering beauty and extraordinary diversity. Nothing prepares you for your first glimpse of Manhattan’s iconic skyline, the yawning expanses of the Grand Canyon or the neon-lit excesses of Las Vegas, just some of the country’s many highlights.
Occupying a huge chunk of North America, the United States of America or USA is a Pandora Box full of surprises for all kind of travellers. Also referred to as ‘UNITED STATES’ or simply ‘THE STATES’; the country is a melting pot of various cultures exhibiting diversity with its third largest population in the world.
| CURRENCY | US Dollar (USD) |
| CAPITAL | Washington, D.C. |
| TIME ZONE | (GMT-4) – India is 9 hours and 30 minutes ahead of Washington, DC, (GMT-7) – 12 hours and 30 minutes ahead of San Francisco, CA, USA |
| POWER PLUG | Voltage: 120 Volts, Frequency: 60 Hz, Power sockets: Type A and Type B |
| INTERNATIONAL CALLING CODE | +1 |
| TRAVEL SEASONS | MIN/MAX TEMPERATURE | SEASON |
| March to May | 2°C to 24°C | Spring |
| June to August | 18°C to 31°C | Summer |
| September to November | 4°C to 26°C | Autumn |
| December to February | -5°C to 22°C | Winter |
| AVERAGE MONTHLY RAINFALL | ||||||||||||
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
| Rainfall (inches) | 2.3″ | 2.3″ | 3.2″ | 3.7″ | 3.6″ | 3.5″ | 3.5″ | 3.6″ | 3.5″ | 3.5″ | 3.5″ | 3.2″ |
The USA has varied seasons in each of its regions, but in general, the best time to visit the USA during Spring and Fall, however Summer months from May to September are considered the peak time for tourists to visit the country. Spring generally lasts from March to May as it is a beautiful season for most of the country. It is the best time to visit heritage sites and a great time for outdoor activities like hiking, biking, and camping because of the varied terrain. Spring comes a little late in places of Northern USA. Another favourable season is the Fall from September to November. This is the time when the country celebrates the Harvest season and the weather is pleasant.
The foremost contribution of the USA in terms of food is its famous fried chicken, barbecue, hamburger and fries, often tagged as fast food. Kentucky Fried Chicken, McDonalds, Burger King are among the most famous fast food brands. However, American cuisine goes beyond this with its regional mouth-watering delicacies with regional variations. For seafood go to Florida and Boston, the Mid-west is known for its beefsteaks, the soul food of the South and the Cajun cooking is famous in Louisiana. For calories conscious people, there are salads and other light preparations of nouvelle cuisine in California and Santa Fe-style cooking. Check out the Tex-Mex cuisine in Texas and Mexican food close to border for spicy and fiery flavours. Other than that, there are other global flavours including German, Ethiopian, Korean, Chinese, Vietnamese, French, Indian and many more. Coca-cola, regional wines, coffee and beer are the major drinks.
USA is a shopper’s paradise offering late closing hours, plenty of retail products and competitive prices. In fact, America has redefined the definition of shopping with its flashy, fascinating and multi-level shopping malls and departmental stores full of lots of shops. Offering not only brilliant shopping experience, these malls also provide its visitors with great sources of entertainment and many eating options. Mall of America is the largest mall in the country located in Minnesota with 400 shops. New York City is the major hub of shopping in the country. One can get all kind of products in the USA from trendy clothes to latest electronics, computers and souvenirs.
The United States does not have an official language. English is the most widely used language in the U.S., and some states designate it as their official language.
1. NEW YORK CITY
Known as “The Big Apple,” New York City is famous for its iconic landmarks such as Times Square, Central Park, and the Statue of Liberty. It’s a cultural melting pot with world-renowned museums, Broadway theaters, and diverse culinary scenes.
Rightly nicknamed ‘The city that never sleeps’, it is known for its extravagant nightlife – full of music, fashion and life. Words can little describe the unique aura the city radiates and you have to be there to experience it. So head to this great city and be ready to fall in love.
Places to visit in New York City: The statue of Liberty, Times Square, Empire State Building, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Central Park, Brooklyn Bridge, Grand Central Terminal, Rockefeller Centre, St. Patrick’s Cathedral
2. WASHINGTON
The Capital of United States, Washington, DC is a legatee of neoclassic beauty. A city which is not only famous for its museums and monuments, but also for the cultural style it embosses with its nightlife, performing art venues and trendy shops.
Washington, DC is the lifeline of the U.S. Federal government. Name it, and you’ll find it here, be it history, culture and art. There are over a hundred museums and monuments to keep you engaged and on your feet, other than the most popular White House and the Capitol building. Washington has got a buoyant nightlife, appetizing dining experiences, animated neighbourhoods and the most interesting art galleries; other than the landmark sites depicting vintage assets and narrating the tales of bygone times.
Places to visit in Washington: The National Mall, Potomac River, Capitol Hill and the White House, Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, Lincoln Memorial, Washington Monument, Smithsonian American Art Museum
3. BUFFALO
Buffalo is the second-largest city located in New York State and city has a fantastic culture of art, history and beautiful landscaped gardens, which are a favourite among the locals and tourists alike. The best and most visited spot is around Buffalo is NIAGARA FALLS. There are plenty of family-friendly attractions as well such as Buffalo Museum of Science, Buffalo Zoo and Ralph Wilson Children’s Museum.
For a more adventure-filled trip, plan your weekend around the Niagara Falls. It has boat rides near the mouth of the falls, Whirlpool Jet Boat Rides near Niagara Gorge which are simply amazing. Canalside is a more culturally oriented spot with various camps and concerts being held all around the year. It also offers adventures like Rock Climbing, ice skating and ice biking, kayaking and sailing. People also visit Darwin House which has complex and beautiful architecture.
Places to visit in Buffalo: Niagara Falls, Buffalo Museum of Science, Buffalo Zoo and Ralph Wilson Children’s Museum
4. LAS VEGAS
Las Vegas – a place that brings neon signboards, iconic hotels and the legendary casinos to our minds. For the ultimate, no-limits entertainment trip, there is hardly any place in the world that comes close to Vegas. The city’s bright skyline, the super luxury hotels and resorts, the world-famous casino and the even-more-world-famous nightclubs coupled with the supremely extravagant atmosphere of the Las Vegas Strip make a visit to Las Vegas unlike no other.
Places to visit in Las Vegas: The Bellagio, The Strip, Red Rock Canyon Conservation Area, Mob Museum, The High Roller
5. LOS ANGELES
Los Angeles is the hub of all activities on the famous West Coast of the United States. It is the second-largest city in the country, and one of the US’s prime tourist cities. Home to the world-famous Hollywood entertainment industry, Los Angeles has become a huge tourist destination. It is a great center of sports, performance arts, cultures, adventure and this vibrant atmosphere can be witnessed as you visit this wonderful metropolis.
Places to visit in Los Angeles: Universal Studios Hollywood, Buckhorn Falls, Griffith Observatory, Disneyland Park, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Santa Monica Beach, The Madame Tussauds Hollywood, Getty Center
6. SAN FRANCISCO
San Francisco is one of the most important cities on the West Coast and all of the United States. It has been a major tourist destination since the 1960s, thanks to its wide array of attractions, the iconic Golden Gate Bridge fantastic views of the San Francisco Bay and brilliant summer weather.
San Francisco’s most iconic landmark is perhaps the Golden Gate Bridge, covering the width of the San Francisco Bay and offering some breathtaking vistas. Cruises on the Bay are also a famous activity you shouldn’t miss out on.
Places to visit in San Francisco: Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz Island, Fisherman’s Wharf, Golden Gate Park, Twin Peaks, Cable Car System, Walt Disney Family Museum, Union Square, Exploratorium, The California Academy of Sciences
7. SAN DIEGO
Home to serene white-sand beaches, San Diego is popularly called ‘America’s Finest City’. San Diego is the second-largest city in California, while it ranks no. 8 in the list of the largest cities in the United States. With incredible weather conditions throughout the year and over 60 beaches, the sunny and warm San Diego is perfect to travel to throughout the year.
In addition to its relaxed beach vibes, San Diego also offers entertainment, informative tours and historical sightseeing for tourists and locals. There are several museums, theme parks, historic parks and monuments which make this city a perfect destination for a pleasant holiday.
Places to visit in San Diego: Balboa Park Gardens, Torrey Pines State Beach, La Jolla beach, San Diego Zoo, Theme Parks
8. CHICAGO
Third largest city in the United States, Chicago is a metropolitan situated in the state Illinois. Beautified with the outlining freshwater Lake Michigan, the Windy City is known for its diverse and lively neighbourhoods.
With a population of more than 3 million people, Chicago is a city full of life. Be it music, art, comedy, or architecture- the city never fails to disappoint. The high skylines and blue fresh waters of Lake Michigan are the ornamental prides of Chicago. Sandy beaches, distinctive museums, extraordinary parks, diversified neighborhoods, enthralling house music, lip-smacking dishes and upscale shopping are just few of Chicago’s treasures.
Places to visit in Chicago: Navy Pier Amusement Park, Art Institute of Chicago, North Avenue Beach, Ohio Street Beach
9. ATLANTA
The city of Atlanta has many names, but none substantiate the grandeur of the arts, music, and cultural history the city is ingrained with. The state capital of Georgia has been home to many world-renowned pioneers from music and arts, business and politics and their footprints left the city with priceless treasures.
Noble Peace Prize winner Martin Luther King Junior was born and raised here, making Atlanta an intricate part of his journey. His ideologies and chronicles are found well preserved in the Martin Luther King Jr. National Historic Site. Another historical venue, The World of Coca Cola in Baker Street, Atlanta does an excellent job of sharing the origin story of Coca Cola with all the interesting details.
Places to visit in Atlanta: Martin Luther King Jr. National Historic Site, Fern Bank Museum of Natural History, Georgia Aquarium, Zoo Atlanta, High Museum of Art and Michael C. Carlos Museum
10. MIAMI
Miami is a seaport city famous for its beaches and nightlife. This vibrant town is also referred to as the ‘Cruise Capital of the World’ with cruise ships from all over docking at Port Miami. Many large companies and corporate houses have its headquarters in Miami making it one of the top financial, entertainment, arts and media hub in the States.
Other tourist destinations offer something for everyone while Miami offers multiple options for everyone: From the trendy nightlife of the South Beach to the bustle of Calle Ocho and the highly energetic Little Havana.
Places to visit in Miami: Little Havana, South Beach, Miami Zoo, Jungle Island, Miami Seaquarium, Villa Vizcaya
11. ORLANDO
Orlando welcomes more than 52 million visitors every year and that’s enough to define its popularity all over the world. The star of Orlando is the famous Walt Disney World, which is situated 18 miles south in Lake Buena Vista. The County seat of Orange County, Orlando is known as ‘the Theme Park Capital of the World’ as it is home to 10 of the biggest theme parks in the States. Just like its nickname, ‘The City Beautiful’ Orlando takes pride in its stunning landscapes with cultural attractions, Lake Eola and surrounding theme parks.
Places to visit in Orlando: Walt Disney World, Orlando / Kissimmee KOA Holiday, SeaWorld, Universal Orlando Resort
12. HAWAII
A surfer’s paradise, these lush volcanic islands are synonymous with golden sunsets and friendly aloha vibes. Of the 50 states, there is none that is as enigmatic and unique as Hawaii. The state features numerous beaches with scenic views, several active volcanoes, and warm but temperate climate. All of these make Hawaii an attractive retreat for a variety of people starting from surfers and tourists to volcanologists and astronomers. Hawaii is made up of several islands, its population distinctly skewed towards Asian American practices, having been influenced by Eastern Asian culture as well as its strong connection to its own history.
The largest island of Hawaii is Oahu, also home to Hawaii’s capital city, Honolulu. This island features a skyline dotted with palm trees and tall buildings, ringed by a shoreline featuring clear blue water and white sand.
Hawaii’s capital, Honolulu, is the most vibrant city of Oahu, with most of the population of the state living here. The city is a hub of historic landmarks, popular shopping centres, arts and cultures scenes. It’s also a major hub for international business and military defence. Famously being host to a diverse variety of east-west and Pacific culture, cuisine, and traditions. Honolulu is the state capital and the most populous city of the United State of Hawaii.
Top Places to Visit in Hawaii
Honolulu is on the island of Oahu which is the main gateway to Hawaii and also a port to the US. Honolulu means “sheltered harbour” or “calm port.”
Polynesian heritage mixed with the modern American lifestyle is what makes Maui a beautiful Hawaiian island. Maui, the second-largest of the Hawaiian Islands is a popular tourist destination, mostly among North Americans. Its called the ‘Valley Isle’ as it sits between the east and the west volcano, which shape this majestic island.
From dramatic volcano slopes to magnificent pacific views, from hiking expeditions to camping at 10000 ft. above sea level under the stars, Maui serves as the best combination of the ocean and hilltops.
Kihei is a small beach town on the Hawaiian island of Maui. Located in the south of Maui, Kihei is just a short drive from the hustle and bustle of the more popular tourist towns of Lahaina and Kaanapali. It is home to some of the most beautiful beaches on the island, and is a great place to escape the crowds.
Kailua-Kona on the Big Island of Hawaii is a popular tourist destination for those looking for a unique vacation experience. This charming seaside town is home to some of the world’s most stunning beaches, as well as a variety of outdoor activities and attractions.
Located on the western side of Hawaii’s Big Island, Kailua-Kona is the perfect spot for sun-seekers and beach-lovers alike. Tourists can soak up the sun and enjoy a variety of activities like swimming, snorkeling, and kayaking. Popular attractions include Kailua Pier, Mauna Kea Beach, and the Kona Brewing Company. In addition to its beautiful beaches, Kailua-Kona is home to the Ala Kahakai National Historic Trail, a 175-mile long trail that winds around the Hawaiian Islands.
The Best Time to Visit Hawaii
The best time to visit Hawaii is during the months of April to May and September to October. Hawaii is a spectacular destination year-round, which has helped it achieve its status as one of the most beautiful and popular tourist destinations in the United States. However, these four months see especially brilliant weather in Hawaii that shall elevate the experience of any visitor.