Armenia is one of the Caucasus’ understated delights, the ideal destination for any world traveller who appreciates natural beauty, ancient history, mouth-watering cuisine and the joy of visiting a welcoming country that’s not yet overwhelmed with tourists. Nestled amidst Turkey, Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Iran, Armenia offers a unique blend of culture, spirituality, and natural beauty altogether.

Known to locals as Hayastan, Armenia boasts a diverse array of attractions that captivate every kind of traveller. The capital city, Yerevan, is one of the oldest cities in the world, offering a unique blend of history and modernity. You can explore the world’s first Christian cathedral at Etchmiadzin and marvel at the serene beauty of Lake Sevan.

The best time to visit Armenia is from April to June and September to October when the weather is mild and warm and the landscapes are at their most beautiful. These months provide the ideal conditions for exploring Armenia’s rich cultural heritage, and stunning natural scenery and engaging in outdoor activities without the summer crowds or winter chill.

Armenian cuisine is rich and diverse, reflecting the country’s cultural and historical influences. Traditional dishes often feature fresh herbs, vegetables, meat, and bread. Must-try foods include khorovats (grilled meats), dolma (stuffed grape leaves), and lavash (flatbread). Dairy products like yogurt and cheese are staples, often found in local dishes and breakfasts. Street food, such as khachapuri (cheese-filled bread) and kebabs, offers quick and delicious options for on-the-go meals. Armenian wine and brandy are also celebrated, with local varieties available in restaurants and stores.

Shopping in Armenia offers a blend of traditional and modern experiences. In Yerevan, you’ll find a variety of boutiques, shopping malls, and markets. Vernissage Market is a must-visit for traditional crafts, handmade jewellery, and souvenirs. For authentic Armenian products, head to local markets where you can buy dried fruits, spices, and wine.

Armenians are very proud of their brandy and are experts in its preparation; therefore, it is the number one item to buy in Armenia, if you like brandy, which is also of great quality.

Armenian is the official language in Armenia and is spoken as a first language by the majority of its population. The main foreign languages that Armenians know are Russian and English. Other foreign languages common in Armenia include French, German, Italian, Spanish and Persian. Minority languages include Assyrian, Greek, and Northern Kurdish.

1. YEREVAN

Yerevan is the capital and largest city of Armenia, located in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia. In the Ararat Plain, Yerevan, the radiant capital of Armenia, stands as a mesmerizing blend of ancient history and modern vitality. Adorned with its distinctive pink tufa stone architecture and a legacy dating back to the 8th century BC, this enchanting city offers travellers a compelling journey through time, culture, and art.

 Places to visit in Yerevan: Armenian Genocide Memorial Complex, Vernissage, Matenadaran, Sergei Parajanov Museum

2. SEVAN

The stunning Sevan, often referred to as the “Jewel of Armenia,” is a true gem for travelers seeking natural beauty and cultural richness. This serene lake and the surrounding region offer a unique blend of pristine landscapes, ancient history, and warm hospitality. It’s no wonder that Sevan has become a must-visit destination for those who yearn for a peaceful escape and an authentic glimpse into Armenian culture.

Places to visit in Sevan: Lake Sevan, Sevanavank Monastery,

3. DILIJAN

Dilijan is a beautiful town in Armenia, located in the province of Tavush. It is situated in the middle of the Dilijan National Park, which is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. It is known for its lush forests, clear streams and alpine vistas. It is a great place for outdoor activities such as hiking, mountain biking, and bird watching. Dilijan is renowned for its beautiful natural surroundings, including dense forests, rolling hills, and the Aghstev River that flows through the town.

Places to visit in Dilijan: Dilijan National Park, Sanatoriums and Spas, Art Galleries

4. TSAGHKADZOR

Tsaghkadzor is a small yet beautiful mountain town nestled in the foothills of the Tsaghkunyats Mountains. It has long been a favourite destination for travelers seeking a tranquil escape in the midst of stunning natural beauty. Tsaghkadzor, which means “Valley of Flowers” in Armenian, is aptly named for its lush alpine landscapes and a wide array of outdoor activities, making it a year-round destination for tourists.

Places to visit in Tsaghkadzor: The Kecharis Monastery, Lush Forests, Meadows, and Hiking Trails

5. GYUMRI

Gyumri, the second-largest city in Armenia, is a great destination for travellers looking to explore the history, culture, and natural beauty of this ancient nation. It is located in the northwest of the country, close to the border with Turkey, and is known for its cobblestone streets and striking Soviet-era architecture. Gyumri has a rich history and a distinctive culture and is known for its architecture, which reflects both its Armenian heritage and the influence of the Russian Empire.

Places to visit in Gyumri: Amenaprkich Church, the Museum of the Aslamazyan Sisters, Yot Verk, and historic Pak Shuka (covered market)

6. GORIS

Goris, a picturesque town nestled in the heart of Armenia, is a hidden gem that beckons travellers seeking a unique and culturally rich experience. Situated in the Syunik Province, this charming town is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, historical significance, and warm hospitality. With its rugged terrain, Goris is surrounded by dramatic landscapes, including rugged mountains, rolling hills, and lush forests, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts.

Places to visit in Goris: Tatev Monastery, khachkars (cave dwellings), Zangezur Mountains

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