Canada is the second largest country in the world, and it continues to attract tourists with its diversity, hospitality and magnetic beauty. Whether you are a daredevil or a nature lover, Canada has something for everyone. It is considered to be one of the most ethnically diverse countries in the world. Blessed with all of its natural attractions, it is the ideal place for fishing, rock climbing, canoeing, kayaking, etc. making it every adventurer’s paradise. You can visit the famous Niagra Falls, take an old city walking tour in Quebec, go sight-seeing in Vancouver, experience and zipline adventure and go on a whale-watching tour.
CURRENCY | Canadian dollar (CAD) |
CAPITAL | Ottawa |
TIME ZONE | (GMT-3.5 to -8) – India is 9 hours and 30 minutes ahead of Ottawa |
POWER PLUG | Voltage: 120 Volts, Frequency: 60 Hz, Power sockets: type A and B |
INTERNATIONAL CALLING CODE | +1 |
TRAVEL SEASONS | MIN/MAX TEMPERATURE | SEASON |
March to May | 18°C to -8°C | Spring |
June to August | 7°C to 25°C | Summer |
September to November | 19°C to -8°C | Autumn |
December to February | 1°C to -13°C | Winter |
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Rainfall (mm) | 65 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 85 | 95 | 85 | 85 | 95 | 85 | 85 | 70 |
The best time to visit Canada is March to May and September to November which are Spring and Fall seasons in Canada respectively. June to August is the peak season in Canada when there is a huge influx of travelers. So, if you are someone who doesn’t like to travel in crowded months, the March to May and September to November would be the best time for you to plan a trip to Canada. During these months the weather is just perfect which is not harsh and pleasant. However, if you want to experience snowfall and do not mind traveling in hard weather, then December to March is the best time to visit Canada for you to travel as it snows a lot during these months in Canada.
Canada witnesses the highest number of travelers during the summer season that is from June to August. The weather is warm during this season but not harsh heat. It is perfect to enjoy all the adventurous activities. It is also the best time for trekking and camping. In the month of July, you will be able to witness the festivities of Canada Day which is the month of patriotism in Canada.
There is no particular monsoon season in Canada. Spring which is from March to May is unpredictable in Canada and it can rain during this season. So, it is advisable to carry raincoats and rain boots.
The earlier cuisines of Canada are related to the British and French cuisines. However, due to increase in the wave of immigration, Canadian cuisine has been influenced by numerous cultures making it difficult to define. The most popular Canadian food differs from region to region. Sea food is widely consumed along the atlantic coast while Quebec food is influenced by its french heritage. Canada is known for its maple products reflecting the significance of its maple trees.
You can do a lot of shopping in Canada. Canada offers delicious food, excellent wines and whiskies, exquisite handcrafted articles, magnificent paintings, sculptures, and textiles. Some of the popular choices include Hudson’s Bay blankets, British Columbian jade products, prints by Canadian artists in Quebec, handmade rugs in Nova Scotia. The province of British Columbia is perfect for buying smoked and fresh salmon, Niagara for wines and Quebec for maple syrup and maple sugar. One just has to try Canada’s Great Rye Whisky. Stores in the major cities stay open until 6 pm while small shops shut earliest in the day. There are many 24-hour convenience stores, super markets, and chemists.
Canada is an officially bilingual country, with two official languages: French and English. Across Canada, you’ll hear many other unofficial languages in restaurants, on buses and at school.
1. TORONTO
Toronto, the capital of Ontario, is the most populous city of Canada and the fifth largest city in North America, is the financial capital of the county and one of the most mutli culturally diverse cities of the word. Located on shore of the beautiful Lake Ontario, the city is known for its skyscrapers, museums, theatre, music and festivals.
There is absolutely no paucity of the possibilities when it comes to truly experiencing the city of Toronto. With no dearth of places to visit, to enjoy a meal at, take a stroll, or simply sit back and admire the things around one, Toronto can easily be the very epitome of a dream city to live in. A curious mix of all things fun and intriguing, there is something for anyone and everyone here.
Places to visit in Toronto: CN Tower, Toronto Islands, St. Lawrence Market, Hockey Hall of Fame Museum, Royal Ontario Museum, Ripley’s Aquarium of Canada
2. VANCOUVER
Surrounded by mountains and beautiful scenery, Vancouver is a city known for its natural beauty and diversity. A city of many mixtures, contrasts and cultures, Vancouver is a must visit for any tourist.
Naturally picturesque and culturally diverse, Vancouver is perfect for a variety of pursuits- whether it be a hike in the mountains or theatre and music in the main square of the city, it offers a wide range of activities to amuse any kind of tourist. It had a large number of eateries, coupled with delectable fusion cuisine, unique to city itself, along with museums, festivals and many other entertainment options- followed by a great nightlife. Thus, this city is a must-visit for any tourist seeking diversity, fusion and adventure, in every sense.
Places to visit in Vancouver: Chinatown, Hiking Trails, GMS Observatory, Sea-to-Sky Highway, Vancouver beaches, Granville Island
3. VICTORIA
Victoria is one of the biggest attractions of Canada, for its mild climate, natural beauty and history, which is accessible throughout the year. Picturesquely present in the craggy regions of Canada, Victoria is the best place for the ones in search of history, relaxation, and beautiful scenery.
Induitably known as one of the most British cities in North America, Victoria maintains many of its historical inheritances from the British. It is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Vancouver, at any time of the year. Filled with museums, parks, nature trails accompanied by its mild climate, Victoria is one of the best places for any photographer or history enthusiast, simultaneously; it has its fill of clubs, bars, and little themed restaurants that can catch the fancy of any tourist. Established in 1843, Victoria’s British roots are apparent in the double-decker buses, formal gardens and tearooms. The city is now a cosmopolitan centre with a lively entertainment scene and a wonderful array of attractions like the British Colombia Museum, the Butchart Gardens, and Chinatown. Thus, Victoria is ideal for tourists in search of a place to relax, and explore history and nature.
Places to visit in Victoria: Inner Harbour, Goldstream Provincial Park, Butchart Gardens, Chinatown, Bug Zoo/Butterfly Gardens, Miniature World, Craigdarroch Castle
4. MONTREAL
Montreal is the second largest city in Canada. A city rich in culture and history, Montreal never fails to impress its visitors. Beautiful architecture, festive spirit, interesting museums and delicious cuisine- you’re sure to fall in love with this city full of life. From old-styled classic architectures to modern skylines, from fusion restaurants to authentic local food spots, from bustling markets to amazing museums, from religious buildings to an exuberant nightlife- Montreal seems like a wish granting factory.
Places to visit in Montreal: Mount Royal, Old Montreal, Nontre-Dame Basilica, Museums, Montreal Biodome
5. QUEBEC CITY
Quebec City is a small Europe within Canada. The Old Quebec region, Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac, Montgomery Falls and the great Citadel of Quebec are some of the classic destinations to explore here.
6. OTTAWA
Ottawa is the capital of Canada and home to some vintage buildings and institutions like National Gallery and Canadian Museum of History. One must not miss out on seeing the city riding a canoe or kayak in the Rideau Canal in summer, or ice skate along it during winter.
Places to visit in Ottawa: Parliament hill, Canadian Museum of Natural History, National Gallery of Canada, Canadian War Museum, Canadian Museum of Nature, Rideau Canal